Teenage pregnancy
Signs of pregnancy
The first sign of pregnancy is the absence of menstruation. Very light bleeding is possible in the first weeks of pregnancy.
Signs of pregnancy include
amenorrhea (absence of menstruation);
breast tenderness;
feeling of nausea, especially in the morning;
vomiting;
lipothymia;
weight gain;
Feeling tired;
abdominal enlargement.
Adolescents have a higher risk of developing pregnancy-related hypertension (preeclampsia) and related complications than middle-aged mothers. The risks of premature birth and low birth weight are high. Preeclampsia can affect the kidneys and can be fatal for both mother and baby.
Pregnant teenagers also have a higher risk of anemia. Anemia is a decrease in the number of red blood cells. This can weaken the mother's body, affecting the child's development.
The mechanism of childbirth is much more dangerous for a teenager than for a woman of 20 years and older. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), complications during pregnancy or childbirth are the leading cause of death for girls aged 15 to 17 worldwide.
Teenagers are usually scared and worried when they are diagnosed with pregnancy. They feel isolated and depressed, afraid to tell their family and friends about it. Because they don't ask for the support they need, they often have problems with their family or at school.
Many pregnant teenagers drop out of school. This often leads to a difficult life in poverty.
Very often, women with a low level of education and a large number of children in care will find it difficult to find well-paying jobs.
How is the mother's fetus affected?
A healthy full-term pregnancy lasts 40 weeks. A child born before 37 weeks of pregnancy is considered premature. Teenage mothers have an increased risk of having premature babies.
Sometimes premature babies do not have the full development of the body, including the brain. Depending on how premature the baby is, there may be health and developmental difficulties throughout life.
Premature babies also tend to be underweight. Underweight children may have trouble breathing and feeding. People who were born prematurely are susceptible to diseases such as diabetes and heart disease in adulthood. Low birth weight also affects brain development, and children may have learning difficulties.
How does pregnancy affect teenage fathers?
For teenagers, the birth of a child can be a frightening event that can change their lives forever.
Teenage parents should worry primarily about their pregnancy, as well as about the problems they may face in the future, such as continuing their education and finding a job to support their family.
How is pregnancy diagnosed?
Pregnancy tests that can be done at home. These tests are designed to detect pregnancy hormones in contact with urine. Pregnancy tests are more effective if they are used one week after the usual date when menstruation should occur.
If a pregnancy test shows that there is no pregnancy, it is recommended to repeat the test after a few days or a week.
If a pregnancy test indicates pregnancy, it is recommended to consult a doctor. Pregnancy can be confirmed by blood tests or a physical examination.
What are the options for pregnant teens?
Pregnant teenagers may be afraid to consult a doctor, although this is extremely important both for their health and for the health of their unborn child.
The doctor should discuss all pregnancy-related options with the pregnant woman, including:
- abortion or termination of pregnancy;
- birth and taking responsibility for the upbringing of a child.
Is it possible to have a healthy baby?
Teenage mothers can have healthy children. From the first positive pregnancy test, they should consult a doctor and attend all scheduled appointments with him.
Proper care during pregnancy is very important for both the health and well-being of the mother and child. Eating a healthy diet in optimal amounts and exercising lightly can help.
Cigarette smoke inhaled during pregnancy can reduce a baby's birth weight. Smoking can also cause premature birth. Drugs and alcohol can have very serious consequences for mother and child. All these substances are prohibited during pregnancy.
Medications should be taken only as prescribed and under the supervision of a doctor.
Although teenagers can give birth to healthy children, there are health problems that can occur in both the mother and the child. If pregnancy occurs, it is recommended to consult a doctor as soon as possible. Dedicated welcome bonuses: By using the melbet free spin promo code you get a 100% bonus up to ৳12,000 if you're into sports betting. Alternatively, if you prefer casino games, you can benefit from a massive 450% bonus up to ৳4,46,000 + 220 free spins. Melbet rolls out betting offers and exclusive promotions everyday to keep things interesting and ensure there's always something for both new and existing players.